First Workshop on Meta-Research in HCI

at ACM CHI Conference on
Human Factors in Computing Systems
(CHI '25)
Yokohama, Japan
(in-person)
Important Dates:
Submission Deadline: March 14, 2025
Notification of Acceptance: March 21, 2025
Workshop: event_note April 26, 2025, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM (JT)

Introduction

Meta-research – the study of research practices and the "the science of science" – offers insights into how the field of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) can refine its methodological frameworks, enhance rigor, and address its challenges. We believe CHI deserves a dedicated space for meta-research.

This 1-day workshop at CHI '25 establishes an open space for HCI scholars to explore and discuss meta-research in HCI. We are equally focused on the past, present, and future: what we study, how we document it, how we evaluate, and how we distribute our work, and its collateral effects, such as mounting career pressures. Together, we will work towards a research roadmap specifically for HCI meta-research. In the long term, we hope to see this workshop be the initial spark to establishing a permanent HCI meta-research community.

Why Meta-Research?

As the field of Human-Computer Interaction continues to evolve, it is becoming increasingly important to thematize the growing pain points in HCI research, not only in steering and working groups, but also in rigorous scientific publications. Self-reflective and meta-scientific contributions are critically important to advance the HCI field as a whole. Yet, little research and self-reflection is being published in HCI. It is time for the CHI community to pause and reflect on how things have progressed in the past decade and where we are headed. Meta-research is the study of research practices. Meta-research and the science of science offer valuable insights into how HCI as a field can refine its methodological frameworks, enhance rigor, and address its challenges. However, meta-research contributions on HCI currently have no dedicated venue at ACM conferences, and the CHI Conference currently has no fitting subcommittee for meta-scientific investigations. In the past, such investigations have been relegated to poster contributions or adjunct proceedings ("alt.chi") where the investigations might not get all the attention they deserve. This is suboptimal and also contrasts with the field’s critical and self-reflective tradition.

Objectives of the workshop

This 1-day workshop aims to bring together researchers, practitioners, and reviewers within the HCI community and beyond to explore and discuss meta-research. By critically evaluating the processes underlying HCI research, we can improve the ways in which studies are conducted, reported, and assessed, fostering a culture of transparency and methodological rigor. The workshop will provide a forum for researchers to share, discuss, and brainstorm their ideas about improving the current state of meta-research in HCI. We aim to provide a common platform for meta-research in HCI, and to establish a research agenda for meta-scientific investigations in HCI.

people_outline
Foster a
meta-research community
in HCI
content_paste
Develop an agenda for
meta-research
in HCI
chat_bubble_outline
Survey the
CHI community's
position on meta-research topics
device_hub
Drive positive change
in the HCI community

This workshop is for anyone in the HCI community who cares about understanding, cataloging, and improving the ways we conduct research. By taking a step back and looking critically at how we design, conduct, and share our work, we can identify areas where we can improve. The goal is to create a space where we can safely and openly discuss the challenges of HCI research and develop practical ways to ensure that HCI research is as rigorous, transparent, and impactful as possible.

This workshop is intended to mark the starting point of a meta-research community in HCI that outlasts the workshop event. The workshop will be a catalyst for change in the CHI and HCI community.

Workshop Topics

The workshop topics include, but are by no means limited to, the following topics:

What we study in HCI

HCI research has recently shifted to using and focusing on large language models (LLMs) and generative systems. Community members have voiced concerns about the disproportionate number of HCI works that thematize or use generative AI, the lack of methodological frameworks, and prompt-hacking (akin to p-hacking). Going forward, it makes sense to discuss these issues, and find constructive ways of using LLMs ethically and responsibly.

How we conduct research

The "replication crisis" in HCI has been identified but not fully addressed. Expectations of the field also have seen an increase in recent years. For instance, the number of references included in a CHI paper has increased with each year since CHI '16, and most likely this is now an implicit expectation by reviewers. It is also fascinating to understand the citation behaviors of the community.

How we evaluate research

Peer review faces a number of recognized limitations. We are hearing the HCI community's signals of how, for instance, generative AI is used, should be used, or should not be used in peer review. And the community feels the increased workload in review duties. There is a growing urgency to act on these issues.

What we publish in HCI

The nature of what we evaluate has evolved, with submissions now including various adjunct materials (video figure, data sets, submission history, etc.) that may influence the peer review process in many subjective ways. It is easy to envision how the current format is not the "final optimal" way of documenting research. In addition to what we publish, there is also the consideration of how much we publish.

Contextual factors and learnings from broader science

Science is evolving, and these changes also affect us HCI researchers. There are high incentives to publish always more and more. These mounting career pressures to publish also seem to affect the young academics disproportionately.

Bring your
own Topic!

Rather than prescribing activities at the workshop, participants are invited to also bring their own topics to work on in the group sessions.

Workshop Schedule

We aim to kick-off the event with a keynote (TBA). The first part of the workshop will then give room for participants to briefly present their submissions. Instead of prescribing activities, we provide a smorgasbord of activities and topics (see above) to work on in the second part of the workshop.

Start End Program Schedule
09:00 09:15 Keynote
09:15 09:45 Welcome and introductions
09:45 10:30 Lightning presentation rounds
10:30 11:00 Coffee break
11:00 11:45 Lightning presentation rounds (continued)
11:45 12:00 Preparing afternoon sessions
12:00 13:00 Lunch
13:00 14:30 Group work sessions
14:30 15:00 Break
15:00 16:30 Group work sessions
16:30 17:00 Closing

Call for Participation

The Meta-HCI workshop invites researchers and practitioners to discuss meta-research in HCI. Meta-research focuses on studying research practices and offers insights into how HCI can enhance its methodological frameworks, improve rigor, and address the field’s growing challenges.

This 1-day workshop will serve as a platform for the HCI community to share thoughts and experiences with meta-research, and collectively examine the processes that shape the research in our field. The workshop themes include, but are not limited to, what we study and publish in HCI, how we conduct and evaluate research in HCI, how HCI research affects us, and how the broader context of science affects HCI research.

Participants are invited to submit short papers (5–6 pages, references excluded) or full papers (min. 6 pages, references excluded) in the form of studies, experiments, bibliometric and scientometric investigations, or other meta-scientific research. Since meta-research is an emerging area in HCI, we also accept short position papers (2–5 pages, references excluded). Submissions should use the CEURART 1-column template. The workshop organizers will review submissions primarily based on their potential to stimulate engaging discussions. At least one author of each accepted paper must register for the workshop and attend the event.

Manuscripts should be submitted as email attachments in pdf format by March 14, 2025 to the workshop co-chairs at meta-hci@oulu.fi.

We look forward to your contributions and to welcoming you to an exciting and productive discussion on the future of HCI research practices!

Organizers

Jonas Oppenlaender
Postdoctoral Researcher
Universty of Oulu
Finland
Jonas is a Postdoctoral Researcher in the Center for Ubiquitous Computing at the University of Oulu, Finland. His research interests include supporting people in being more creative and applications of generative artificial intelligence for the future of work and science.
Sylvain Malacria
Research Scientist
Inria centre at the University of Lille
France
Sylvain is a research scientist at Inria, where he conducts his research in the Loki group. His research interests is in the area of human-computer interaction (HCI), with additional focus on designing interactive systems and interaction techniques.
Xinrui Fang
PhD Student
University of Tokyo
Japan
Xinrui is a 1st year PhD Student in the HCI field based in Tokyo. His passion is to combine his engineering skills and design smell to create cool stuffs. He has engineering experience and a master degree from Keio University. His research interests are human-computer and human-AI interaction and applied machine learning.
Niels van Berkel
Associate Professor
Aalborg University
Denmark
Niels is an Associate Professor at Aalborg University. His work focuses on the design and evaluation of intelligent computing systems, particularly in real-world contexts, publishing in HCI, Social Computing, and Ubiquitous Computing.
Fanny Chevalier
Associate Professor
University of Toronto
Canada
Fanny is an Associate Professor at the University of Toronto, and a Knight of the France’s Order of Academic Palms. Her research focuses primarily on human-computer interaction for creativity, and data visualization.
Koji Yatani
Associate Professor
University of Tokyo
Japan
Koji is an Associate Researcher and the director of the Interactive Intelligent Systems Laboratory at the University of Tokyo. His current research focuses on Human-AI Interaction and human well-being support. He is serving as a Technical Program Chair for CHI 2025.
Simo Hosio
Associate Professor
University of Oulu
Finland
Simo is an Associate Professor and the leader of Crowd Computing Research Group at the University of Oulu, Finland. He has organized multiple workshops in CHI, Ubicomp and CSCW conferences, and is interested in crowdsourcing and digital wellbeing.